Let me first highlight few simple facts about the Great Barrier Reef that many of you might don’t know:

Great Barrier Reef Location:

Inside the sea.

What is the Great Barrier Reef made of?

Great Barrier Reef made of corals.

What is the length of Great Barrier Reef?

The Great Barrier Reef coral stretches for almost 2,000 km.

What is coral made of?

Several tiny animals that are identified as polyps create coral.

What is reef?

Coral Reef is an abode to a number of sea creatures.

Since now you know the basic facts about Great Barrier Reef let me now discuss with you all about the Great Barrier Reef that I know.

The Great Barrier Reef is known to be the largest coral reef in the world. It is almost 2 000 km in length, as well as is around 180 m in towering in several places. You can as well witness the Great Barrier Reef as of outer space, as well as it is believed to be one of the seven Natural Wonders of the World.

The Great Barrier Reef is not actually one particular reef; however a arrangement of almost 3 000 entity coral reefs as well as islands that stretches from Cape York and goes up to Gladstone off the coastlines of Queensland. Coral reefs are as well located in various other warm waters in Australia. It is believed that a huge number of years were used by the small animals that are identified as polyps to compose the Great Barrier Reef.

The Reef is actually an abode to a huge diversity of fish as well as various other sea creatures. A number of Scientists have recorded over 1,500 types of fish that reside inside the Great Barrier Reef.

The Great Barrier Reef was acknowledged as a marine park in the year 1976, as well as was declared as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in the year 1981.

Similar to any coral reef, this huge Great Barrier Reef can be easily killed since it consists of living creatures.

Threats to the Great Barrier Reef

Crown of thorns starfish

The crown of thorns starfish consumes the coral polyps. This starfish has for all time been an element of life inside a coral reef, however the stability has been inclined as the most important natural killer of these starfish, the triton, is to a great extent prized by the human beings for its outer shell. This has effected in a plummet in numbers of triton, an enhancement in the starfish’s number as well as the devastation of extremely huge areas of coral reefs.

Tourism and Development

Tourists walking over the reef destroy coral.

While the sea is contaminated by rubbish in addition to soil is rinsed into it by quarry of the land close to the reef, these coral is influenced as it can merely cultivate in apparent water.

Shipping

Ships running stranded on the coral reef otherwise oil spills can tear down hefty sections of the coral reef.